I kēia ao hou, ʻo ka uila ke kumu nui o ka ikehu. Inā mākou e nānā a puni ko mākou kaiapuni ua piha i nā mea uila. Ua hoʻomaikaʻi ka uila i ko mākou noho ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā i ke ʻano o ko mākou noho ʻana i kahi nohona maʻalahi loa ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ko nā kenekulia i hala. ʻO nā mea maʻamau loa e like me ke kamaʻilio, ka huakaʻi a me ke olakino a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau ua ulu nui a hiki i nā mea āpau ke maʻalahi ke hana. Inā ʻoe e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ke kamaʻilio ʻana i ka wā ma mua e hoʻouna nā kānaka i nā leka a ʻoi aku kēlā mau leka ma mua o ʻeono mahina a i ʻole makahiki a hiki i ko lākou wahi e hele ai a ʻo ka mea nāna e hoʻihoʻi i kēlā mau leka e lawe i ʻeono mahina a i ʻole makahiki a hiki i ka kanaka i kakau mua i ka leka. I kēia mau lā, ʻaʻole ia he mea paʻakikī loa e hiki i kekahi ke kamaʻilio me kekahi me ke kōkua o kekahi mau leka uila i hiki ke hoʻouna ʻia ma o Facebook, WhatsApp a i ʻole kekahi polokalamu kelepona paʻalima. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻouna wale i nā leka uila akā hiki iā ʻoe ke kamaʻilio pū me ke kōkua o nā leo leo i hiki ke hana ʻia ma kahi lōʻihi. Pēlā nō ka huakaʻi, hiki i nā kānaka ke hoʻololi i kā lākou huakaʻi hele i nā manawa pōkole loa. No ka laʻana inā i ka makahiki i hala aku nei inā he lā a ʻelua paha a hiki i ka huakaʻi i kēia mau lā hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻea i kēlā wahi i loko o hoʻokahi hola a i ʻole. Ua hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ke olakino a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau a ʻo kēia mau mea āpau ma muli o ka uila a me ka hana hou o ka ʻoihana.
No laila he aha ka pākaukau pono mākou e hoʻomaopopo mua i kahi pākaukau. ʻO ka pilahi kahi mea uila e hiki ai ke hoʻololi i ka ikehu kemika i mālama ʻia i loko ma ke ʻano o nā hopena. Loaʻa ka pākaukau i kekahi mau hopena i kapa ʻia ʻo redox reaction. Loaʻa ka hopena redox i ka hopena oxidation a me ka hopena hoʻemi. ʻO ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa hoʻohaʻahaʻa he ʻano o ka hopena kahi e hoʻohui ʻia ai nā electrons i kahi atom akā ʻo ka hopena oxidation kahi ʻano o ka hopena kahi e hoʻoneʻe ʻia ai nā electrons mai ka atom. Hele pū kēia mau hopena i loko o ka ʻōnaehana kemika o ka pākaukau a hoʻololi i ka ikehu kemika i mea uila. Hoʻokahi like nā ʻāpana o ka pākaukau ma nā ʻano ʻokoʻa like ʻole. Aia ma kahi o ʻekolu mau mea koʻikoʻi ka pākaukau. ʻO ka ʻāpana koʻikoʻi mua i ʻike ʻia ʻo ka cathode, ʻo ka ʻāpana koʻikoʻi ʻelua ʻike ʻia ʻo ka anode a ʻo ka mea hope akā ʻaʻole ka mea liʻiliʻi loa i ʻike ʻia ʻo ka hopena electrolyte. ʻO ke kauoha puka ka hopena maikaʻi ʻole o ka pākaukau a hoʻokuʻu ia i nā electrons e hele ana i ka hopena maikaʻi o ka pākaukau a no laila e hana i kahi kahe o nā electrons i mea nui no ka hana ʻana o kēia manawa.
He aha ka manaʻo o ka AGM ma luna o ke kau uila?
ʻO ka AGM kahi moena aniani. No ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke ʻano o ka moena aniani absorbent pono mākou e hoʻomaopopo mua i ke ʻano o ka hoʻonohonoho pākaukau maʻamau. Ma ka hoʻonohonoho pākaukau maʻamau ʻike ʻia ʻo ka SLAconfiguration. ʻO ka SL kahi hoʻonohonoho, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka pākaukau ʻakika kēpau i hoʻopaʻa ʻia. Aia i loko o kahi electrode ma muli o ke alakaʻi a me kahi hopena electrolyte ma muli o ke kepau. I loko o kahi pahu pahu paʻakai maʻalahi aia kahi alahaka paʻakai ma waena o nā electrodes ʻelua e hiki ke hana ʻia ke alahaka paʻakai me ka paʻakai i hana ʻia me ka hui ʻana o ka potassium a i ʻole chloride a i ʻole kekahi ʻano mineral. Akā, i ka hihia o ka absorbent aniani moena pākaukau ʻokoʻa kēia. I loko o ka moena aniani moena, aia kahi fiberglass i hoʻonoho ʻia ma waena o nā mea ʻino a me nā electrodes maikaʻi o ka pā i hiki i nā electrons ke hele ma ke ʻano maʻemaʻe. Maikaʻi loa kēia kanaka no ka mea e hana ana ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he sponge a i ka wā e hana ai ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he ʻōhuʻu, aia ka solution electrolyte ma waena o ka hopena maikaʻi a me nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole o ka pākaukau ʻaʻole e kahe ʻia mai loko mai o ka pākaukau akā ke komo ʻia e ka fiberglass. ua hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ke alahaka e kū nei ma waena o nā electrodes maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole o ka pā. No laila, pono e mālama pono ʻia kahi pākaukau AGM e pili ana i ke kaʻina hana. A ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka pākaukau AGM ma kahi o ʻelima mau manawa ma mua o ka pākaukau maʻamau.
He aha ka manaʻo o ka AGM ma kahi pākahi kaʻa?
ʻO ka AGM ma ka pākaukau kaʻa, ʻo ia hoʻi ka moena aniani. A ʻo ka pā aniani moena he ʻano pākaukau kūikawā i loaʻa i kahi fiberglass i loaʻa ma waena o nā electrodes ʻelua. ʻIke ʻia kēia ʻano pākaukau i kekahi manawa ma ke ʻano he pākaukau maloʻo no ka mea ʻo ka fiberglass ke kumu he sponge. ʻO ka mea e hana ai kēia sponger ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻopili ai i ka solution electrolyte i loaʻa i loko o ka pākaukau a no laila he mau ion a i ʻole electrons. Ke komo ka ʻōhuʻu i ka solution electrolyte ʻaʻole pilikia nā electron i ka pane ʻana me nā paia o ka pākaukau a ʻaʻole wale ʻo ka hopena electrolyte i loko o ka pākaukau ʻaʻole e kahe i ka wā e kahe ai ka pākaukau a i ʻole kekahi mea like.
He aha ka manaʻo o ka AGM anu ma luna o ke kau pākaukau?
ʻO ka AGM anu ma luna o ka pahu pākaukau ʻo ia ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka charger i kikoʻī no nā pākahi AGM wale nō. He kikoʻī kēia ʻano loina no kēia mau ʻano pākahi wale nō no ka mea, ʻaʻole like kēia mau pila me ka pākaukau lead acid maʻamau. Aia i loko o kahi pākahiko lead acid ka electrolyte e lana wale ana ma waena o nā electrodes ʻelua a ʻaʻole pono ia e hoʻopiʻi ʻia me kahi loina pākaukau ʻano EGM. Eia nō naʻe, aia kahi pākaukau ʻano AGM i kahi mea kūikawā i loaʻa ma waena o nā electrodes ʻelua. ʻIke ʻia ka ʻāpana kūikawā he moena aniani absorbent. ʻO kēia moena aniani absorbent e hāʻawi i nā fibers aniani i loaʻa i loko o ke alahaka e pili pono ana i nā electrodes ʻelua. Hoʻokomo ʻia ke alahaka i kahi ʻano hoʻonā electrolyte e hoʻomoʻa ʻia e ke alahaka. ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi nui i loaʻa i kahi pākahiko AGM ma luna o kahi pākaukau lead acid maʻamau ʻo ia a ʻaʻole i overspill ka pākaukau AGM. Loaʻa iā ia ka hiki ke hoʻopaʻa wikiwiki i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me kahi pākaukau lead acid maʻamau.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mar-04-2022