Ma ke ʻano he kumu waiwai nui nonā pākahi lithium, ʻO nā kumuwaiwai lithium he "metala ikehu", i kapa ʻia ʻo "ʻaila keʻokeʻo". Ma keʻano he hoʻokahi o nā paʻakai lithium koʻikoʻi, hoʻohana nuiʻia ka lithium carbonate i nāʻoihana kiʻekiʻe a me nāʻoihana kuʻuna e like me nā pila, ka mālamaʻana i ka ikehu, nā mea waiwai, ka lāʻau lapaʻau, kaʻikeʻike a me kaʻoihana atomic. He mea koʻikoʻi ka lithium carbonate i ka hana ʻana i nā pā lithium, a i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, i ka wā i hoʻomaka ai ka ʻāina i kāna kulekele ikehu maʻemaʻe, ua lilo ka lithium carbonate i mea nui, a ke piʻi nei ka hana o ka lithium carbonate ma Kina. Ma muli o ke kākoʻo aupuni no ka ikehu hou, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka noi ʻana o ka mākeke kūloko o Kina no ka lithium carbonate, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka lawe ʻana mai, ua nui ka noi ʻana o ka mākeke home no ka lithium carbonate, akā liʻiliʻi ka hana ʻana, ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka lako i ke koi, e kumu ka lithium home. piʻi nā kumukūʻai makeke carbonate. ʻO ka piʻi wikiwiki ʻana o ke kumukūʻai o ka lithium carbonate e hoʻopilikia nui ʻia e ka kūʻē ʻana ma waena o ka lako a me ka noi.
ʻO ka noi o ka mākeke o kēia manawa no ka ʻoihana lithium carbonate ma Kina he nui, ka hana ʻana o ka lithium carbonate home a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokō i ka koi, nā kumu lithium a me nā mea lawe mai i ka lithium carbonate i hoʻopili ʻia i kekahi ʻano, ma kēia ʻano, ua piʻi ka mākeke o ka home lithium carbonate. ʻO 2021 i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka makahiki, ʻo ke kumukūʻai o ka lithium carbonate ma kahi o 70,000 yuan wale nō ke ton; i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kēia makahiki, ua piʻi ke kumukūʻai o ka lithium carbonate i 300,000 yuan / ton. Ma hope o ke komo ʻana i ka makahiki 2022, piʻi wikiwiki a ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ke kumukūʻai o ka lithium carbonate home, mai 300,000 yuan / ton i Ianuali o kēia makahiki a hiki i 400,000 yuan / ton ma kahi o 30 mau lā, a mai 400,000 yuan / ton a hiki i 500,000 yuan / ton he 20 wale nō. lā. Ma ka lā Malaki 24 o kēia makahiki, ua ʻoi aku ke kumukūʻai o ka lithium carbonate ma Kina ma mua o 500,000 yuan mark, ʻo ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe loa i hiki i 52.1 miliona yuan / ton. ʻO ka piʻi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai lithium carbonate ua lawe mai i kahi hopena nui i ke kaulahao ʻoihana o lalo. I loko o ka pōʻaiapili o ka hoʻololi ikehu, ua uwē ka ʻoihana ikehu hou me ka hana. ʻO nā kaʻa uila, ka ʻoihana mālama ʻana i ka ikehu wikiwiki, ka mana, ka hoʻonui wikiwiki ʻana o ka ikehu i alakaʻi ʻia i ka lithium carbonate a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e koi ana i ka blowout ma muli o ka piʻi ʻana o ke kumukūʻai, ʻoihana ʻenehana, nā kumukūʻai lithium carbonate mai ka haʻahaʻa i 2020 40,000 yuan / ton. ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻumi mau manawa, piʻi hoʻokahi i 500,000 yuan / ton kahi kiʻekiʻe. He paʻakikī ka loaʻa ʻana o ka huahana, ʻo ke ʻano o ka lithium i lei i ka inoa code hou o "ʻaila keʻokeʻo".
ʻO nā mea pāʻani poʻo i ka ʻoihana lithium carbonate ʻo Ganfeng Lithium a me Tianqi Lithium. Ma ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o ka ʻoihana lithium carbonate, ma hope o 2018, ua hōʻole ʻia ka loaʻa kālā o ka ʻoihana lithium Tianqi Lithium a me nā derivatives i kēlā me kēia makahiki. 2020, ua loaʻa i ka ʻoihana lithium a me nā ʻoihana derivatives ʻo Tianqi Lithium ka loaʻa kālā o RMB 1.757 biliona. 2021, ua loaʻa i ka ʻoihana lithium carbonate ʻo Tianqi Lithium ka loaʻa kālā o RMB 1.487 biliona i ka hapa mua o ka makahiki. ʻO Tianqi Lithium: Lithium Carbonate Business Development Plan Ma hope o ke ʻano o nā pilikia ʻoihana, ua hoʻopilikia ʻia ka ʻoihana ma ke ʻano o ka hoʻomohala ʻoihana, ka nui o ka loaʻa kālā a me ka loaʻa kālā. Me ka ʻoihana kaʻa kaʻa wela hou ma Kina, aia kahi koi ikaika no nā pihi mana, e hōʻemi loa i ka manawa hoʻihoʻi o ka ʻoihana. I kēia manawa, hoʻolālā ke kumu no ka ʻoihana o ka ʻoihana i ka wā pōkole a me ka manawa waena. ʻO ka pahuhopu pōkole ka mea nui e hāpai i ka hoʻokō kūleʻa ʻana o ka papahana lithium carbonate Suining Anju me ka mana hana makahiki o 20,000 tonnes, ʻoiai ʻo ka pahuhopu waena ka hoʻonui ʻana i kāna pono huahana lithium ponoʻī a me ka mana lithium concentrate.
ʻO ka hoʻomohala wikiwiki ʻana o ka ʻoihana ikehu hou ma lalo o ka pahuhopu "ʻelua carbon" i hoʻonui nui i ka noi no nā mea pono lithium. Hōʻike ka ʻikepili China Association of Automobile Manufacturers i ka makahiki 2021, ʻo ke kūʻai aku ʻana o nā kaʻa ikehu hou he 3.251 miliona mau ʻāpana, ua hiki ke komo i ka mākeke i 13.4%, he piʻi o 1.6 mau manawa. Ua hoʻonui ʻia ka mana i hoʻokomo ʻia i ka mana me ka kaulana o nā kaʻa ikehu hou, ma hope o ke kelepona kelepona lithium ua lilo i mākeke nui loa i ka ʻoihana pākaukau lithium. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, i ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka ʻimi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā kumu waiwai lithium o Kina, e hoʻonui nui ʻia ka mana o ka ʻoihana lithium carbonate, e hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi ʻia ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana, ʻoiai e hoʻomau ka noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻenehana lithium o Kina, e hoʻemi mālie ʻia.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Sep-06-2022