Wahi a kahi hōʻike e ka hui noiʻi mākeke ʻo MarketsandMarkets, e piʻi ka mākeke recycling pākahiko lithium i ka US $ 1.78 biliona i ka makahiki 2017 a ke manaʻo ʻia nei e hōʻea i ka US $ 23.72 biliona e 2030, e ulu ana ma kahi helu ulu makahiki ma kahi o 22.1% i ka manawa.
ʻO ka piʻi ʻana o ka noi no nā kaʻa uila e kāohi i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka pollution ua hoʻoulu i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pā lithium.He haʻahaʻa ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka pahu lithium ma mua o nā ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe e hoʻihoʻi hou ʻia e like me nā pihi NiCd a me NiMH.Hāʻawi nā pahu lithium i ka ikehu kiʻekiʻe a me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mana kiʻekiʻe a no laila hoʻohana ʻia i nā noi like ʻole e like me nā kelepona paʻalima, nā mea ʻenehana a me nā kaʻa uila.
Hoʻokumu ʻia i ka hana kemika, ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka mākeke pākaukau lithium iron phosphate e piʻi aʻe i ka helu kiʻekiʻe o ka ulu ʻana o ka makahiki.Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā ʻuala lithium iron phosphate i nā mea mana kiʻekiʻe, me nā kaʻa uila a me nā pihi moana māmā.Ma muli o kā lākou hana paʻa i nā wela kiʻekiʻe, ʻaʻole pahū a paʻa paha nā pā lithium iron phosphate.He 10 makahiki ka lōʻihi o ka lawelawe ʻana o nā ʻeke hao hao phosphate a me 10,000.
Ma ka ʻāpana, manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka ʻāpana uila ka piʻi wikiwiki loa.I kēlā me kēia makahiki, aia ma kahi o 24 kg o ka uila a me ka e-waste no kēlā me kēia kapita i ka EU, me ka lithium i hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻoihana kiʻekiʻe.Ua hoʻokomo ʻo EU i nā lula e koi ana i ka nui o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka pākaukau ma ka liʻiliʻi he 25% ma ka hopena o Kepakemapa 2012, me ka piʻi mālie i ka 45% ma ka hopena o Kepakemapa 2016. Ke hana nei ka ʻoihana mana e hana i ka ikehu hou a mālama iā ia no nā lehulehu hoʻohana.ʻO ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o nā pā lithium kekahi o nā kumu koʻikoʻi i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā grids akamai a me nā ʻōnaehana mālama ikehu hou.E hopena kēia i ka nui o nā pākahi lithium i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hana hou ʻana i ka ʻoihana mana.
Ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka ʻāpana automotive e lilo i ʻāpana nui loa o ka mākeke recycling pākahiko lithium ma 2017 a manaʻo ʻia e hoʻomau i ke alakaʻi i nā makahiki e hiki mai ana.Ke hoʻonui nei ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kaʻa uila i ka noi no nā pā lithium ma muli o ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o nā mea maka e like me ka lithium a me ka cobalt a me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka hapa nui o nā ʻāina a me nā ʻoihana e hana hou ana i nā pā lithium i hoʻohana ʻia.
Manaʻo ʻia ka mākeke o Asia Pacific e piʻi i ka CAGR kiʻekiʻe loa ma o 2030. Aia ka ʻāina ʻo Asia Pacific i nā ʻāina e like me Kina, Iapana a me India.ʻO Asia-Pacific kekahi o nā mākeke ulu wikiwiki loa a nui loa no ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka pākaukau lithium i nā noi like ʻole e like me nā kaʻa uila a me ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu.He kiʻekiʻe loa ke koi ʻana o nā pā lithium ma Asia Pacific no ka mea ʻo ko mākou ʻāina a me India ka wikiwiki e ulu nei i ka ʻoihana ma ka honua, a ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka heluna kanaka a me ka piʻi ʻana o ka noi no nā noi ʻoihana.
ʻO nā mea pāʻani alakaʻi i ka mākeke recycling pākaukau lithium me Umicore (Belgium), Canco (Switzerland), Retriev Technologies (USA), Raw Materials Corporation (Canada), International Metal Recycling (USA), a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iune-30-2022